Fall 2006                                                                                                                                  

MWF 9:30-10:20                                                                                                                       

Hearst 201                                                                                                                                

Office: MW 11:20-3:00                                                                                                              

 

HIS130: United States History to 1865

 

 

Dr. Nick Maher

Hearst 304

(404) 504-3473

nmaher@oglethorpe.edu

 

Course Content

 

In this course we will survey North American (U.S.) history from the period prior to the arrival of Europeans up through the Civil War.  Major issues will include encounters between indigenous peoples and colonists, the relationship between colonists and Britain, the construction of American institutions, the development of cultural, social, and religious life, the origins and consequences of slavery, the revolutionary war, U.S. democracy, economic expansion, and the causes and course of the Civil War.

 

We will examine the history of this country in the context of a developing American culture(s) based on the interaction of European, Native American, and African groups.  From this uniquely colonial experience emerged a new social order, radical new political ideas, and new types of conflicts.  While the white colonists experimented with dynamic new political forms and economic strategies, they also practiced and benefited from inhumane labor exploitation.  The establishment of American social, political, and economic institutions gave form to an American identity and material interests in conflict with loyalties to distant colonial authority.    The collapse of the colonial system and the transformation of thirteen British colonies into an independent nation created new challenges and opportunities for political, social, and economic order.  Americans responded to these challenges with energy and creativity: the U.S. developed and expanded rapidly.  This rapid development, however, revealed and created some essential conflicts within the nation that led to Civil War. 


Required Texts

 

The following books are available at the bookstore:

 

*      John Demos, The Unredeemed Captive: A Family Story from Early America.  (Vintage, 1994.)

*      R. David Edmonds, The Shawnee Prophet. (Lincoln: Univ. of Nebraska Press, 1983).

*      Frederick Douglas, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas, An American Slave: Written by Himself (Penguin, 1982). 

*      T. H. Breen (ed.), The Power of Words: Documents in American History, vol I to 1865.
 (Addison-Wesley Pub Co, 1996).

*      Faragher, Buhle, Czitrom & Armitage, Out of Many, Brief Edition, Volume I (Prentice Hall, 2002).

 

Course Format

This course is an introduction to the study of history as much as it a survey of the major historical themes of American history.  Although there will be short introductory lectures, you are expected to come to class to work actively – not consume passively.  Come to class prepared to discuss what you have read.  We will consider several different types of sources: primary records, secondary discussions, narrative and some visual accounts.  We will consider the different types of historical questions that can be asked and the different types of answers that are possible. 

 

Course Requirements

 

First Exam              20%                       

Paper #1                 20%                       

Paper #2                 20%                       

Presentation             10%                       

Second Exam          20%                       

Participation            10%

 

Papers:  Topics will be given in class.  You will write two short (5-10 page) essays based on course material.  Late papers will be marked down (one full grade for the first 24 hours, one full grade for every week after that). 

 

Exams:  You will receive study questions in advance.  The exams will test your understanding of course material and your ability to read historical documents.

 

Presentation: In-class presentations will be based on the historical documents and your own research.  You must hand in a 5-page written version within one week of your presentation.

 

Attendance is, of course, mandatory.  There will be no distinction between “excused” or “unexcused” absences. If you were not in class, you were not in class. You may miss two classes for any reason and with no penalty; more than two absences will result in a reduction in your final course grade. If you have a total of nine absences you will get an F or FA in the course, regardless of the quality of your work or your grades in tests. Use your absences wisely.

 

Honor Code:  “Because Oglethorpe students and faculty expect each other to be truthful in the intellectual endeavour they share, academic work at the University is done under the provisions of an Honour Code. Oglethorpe students affirm their commitment to the Honour Code with a written pledge on each piece of graded work, as requested by the instructor. Both students and faculty have the responsibility of reporting suspected violations” (The O Book).

 

Cheating:  (a) The unauthorized possession or use of notes, texts, or other such materials during an examination.  (b) Copying another person’s work or participation in such an effort.  (c) An attempt or participation in an attempt to fulfill the requirements of a course with work other than one’s original work for that course.

 

Plagiarism includes representing someone else’s words, ideas, data, or original research as one’s own, and in general failing to footnote or otherwise acknowledge the source of such work. One has the responsibility of avoiding plagiarism by taking adequate notes on reference materials, including material taken off the internet or other electronic sources, used in the preparation of reports, papers, and other coursework.

 

University Policy on Course Withdrawal:  Students withdrawing from a course may do so through the 9th week, or two weeks after the published mid-semester date with a “W”. For two weeks between the 9th and 11th weeks the grade “W” or WF” may be given at the discretion of the instructor. Students withdrawing after the Friday that falls on the 11th week will receive a grade of “WF”. Only in the event of medical emergency or hardship may students appeal a grade of “WF” to the Provost.

 

University Policy on Incompletes:  If a student is unable to complete the work for a course on time for reasons of health, family tragedy, or other circumstances the instructor deems appropriate, the grade “I” may be assigned.  If the student completes the work within thirty days of the last day of  exams of the semester in question, the instructor will evaluate the work and turn in a revised grade.  Any “I” not changed by the professor within forty five days of the last day of exams will automatically be changed to a grade of “F”.

 


 Reading Schedule

 

*      Week 1: Introduction                                                                                         

Aug 30     Introduction

 

Sept 1      Out of Many (chap. 1): A Continent of Villages, to 1500

           

*      Week 2: Exploration & Conquest                                                                     

Sept 4      NO CLASS / LABOR DAY

 

Sept 6      Out of Many, (ch.2) When Worlds Collide, 1492-1590

               Power of Words, ch. 1

 

Sept 8     ¸ New World

 

*      Week 3: Colonization                                                                                         

Sept 11    Power of Words, ch.2

               Reserve: “Worlds in Motion” (Bernard Bailyn)

 

Sept 13    Out of Many, (ch.3) Planting Colonies in North America, 1588-1701

               Reserve: “The Starving Time at Jamestown” (Karen Kupperman)

               Power of Words, ch. 3

 

Sept 15    Reserve: “Was The Colonial Period a “Golden Age” for Women in America?” “The Planter’s Wife,” and “Handmaidens of the Lord.” 

 

*      Week 4: Settlement                                                                                            

Sept 18    Out of Many, (ch 4) Slavery and Empire, 1441-1770

               John Demos, The Unredeemed Captive, pp.1-50

 

Sept 20    John Demos, The Unredeemed Captive, 51-100

               Power of Words, ch. 4

 

Sept 22    John Demos, The Unredeemed Captive, finish.

               Out of Many, (ch. 5) The Cultures of Colonial North America, 1700-1780

 

*      Week 5: Religion & Culture                                                                              

Sept 25    Reserve: “Georgia’s Attempt to Become a Viable Colony” (Jack Greene)

               Power of Words, ch. 5

 

Sept 27    Reserve:  Was There a Great Awakening in Mid-18th Century America?  “Under the Cope of Heaven,” and “Enthusiasm Described and Decried.”

 

Sept 29    Out of Many, (ch. 6) From Empire to Independence, 1750-1776

               Paper #1 Due

 

*      Week 6: Colonial Crisis                                                                                      

Oct 2       Power of Words, ch. 6

 

Oct 4       Out of Many, (ch 7) The Creation of the United States 1776-1786 

 

Oct 6       PRESENTATIONS

 


*      Week 7: Independence                                                                                     

Oct 9       NO CLASS / COLUMBUS DAY

 

Oct 11     Reserve: Linda Kerber, “The Revolution and Women’s Rights”

               Reserve: “Mary Beth Norton, “We Commenced Perfect Statesmen”

 

               ¸ Mary Silliman’s War

     

Oct 13     Power of Words, ch. 7

               Reserve: Documents on the Question of Slavery in a Free Nation

 

*      Week 8: Union                                                                                                    

Oct 16     Power of Words, ch. 7

 

Oct 18     Out of Many, (ch. 8) The United States of North America, 1787-1800

               Power of Words, ch. 8

 

Oct 20     Midterm Exam                                

              

*      Week 9: Democracy                                                                                          

Oct 23     Reserve: Thomas Slaughter, “The Whiskey Rebellion”

 

Oct 25     Power of Words, ch. 9

 

Oct 27     Out of Many, (ch. 9) An Agrarian Republic, 1790-1824

 

*      Week 10: Native Resistance                                                                              

Oct 30     The Shawnee Prophet, chs. 1-3

 

Nov 1      Out of Many, (ch.10) The Growth of Democracy, 1824-1840

               The Shawnee Prophet, chs. 4-5

 

Nov 3      The Shawnee Prophet, Finish.

               Reserve: Dale Van Every, “Trail of Tears”

              

*      Week 11: Expansion                                                                                           

Nov 6      Reserve: Daniel Boorstin, “The Versatiles

 

Nov 8      Out of Many, (ch 14) Territorial Expansion of the United States, 1830s-1850s

               Power of Words, ch. 10

 

Nov 10    Out of Many (ch.12) Industry & The North, 1790s-1840s

               Power of Words, ch. 11

              

*      Week 12: Slavery                                                                                                 

Nov 13    Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas, An American Slave

               Out of Many (ch.11) The South and Slavery, 1790s-1850s

 

Nov 15    Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas, An American Slave.

 

Nov 17    Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas, An American Slave

              


*      Week 13: Moralities                                                                                            

Nov 20    Out of Many, (ch.13) Coming to Terms with the New Age, 1820s-1850s

               Reserve: W.J. Rorabaugh, “A Nation of Drunkards”

              

     ~ THANKSGIVING ~

 

*      Week 14: Crisis                                                                                                   

Nov 27    Reserve: Steven Mintz, “The Science of Doing Good”

 

Nov 29    Power of Words, ch. 12

               Reserve: Aileen Kraditor, “The Woman Question”

     

Dec 1      Out of Many, ch. 15: The Coming Crisis, the 1850s

               Power of Words, ch. 13

 

*      Week 15: Civil War                                                                                             

Dec 4      Reserve: Clarence Mohr, “Slaves Strike for Freedom”

               Paper #2 Due

 

Dec 6      Out of Many, ch. 16: The Civil War, 1861-1865

 

Dec 8      Power of Words, ch. 14

 

*      Week 16: Conslusions                                                                                                                                                                                                                

Dec 11     Catch-up

 

Dec 13     Final Exam 11:30